A wrist fracture is the medical term for a broken wrist in Oklahoma City. The wrist is made of eight small bones which connect with two long forearm bones called the radius and ulna. Although a broken wrist can happen in any of these ten bones, by far the most common bone to break is the radius. This is called a distal radius fracture by hand surgeons. As with fractures elsewhere in the body, wrist fractures can be simple, compound, comminuted, or greenstick.
A simple fracture involves only the bone and does not cause damage to the surrounding tissues or skin. A compound fracture pierces the skin, causing an increased risk of infection. A comminuted fracture is a break or splinter of bone into two or more fragments. A considerable amount of force and energy is required to fragment bone; fractures of the degree often occur during high-impact trauma. A greenstick fracture occurs typically in children. Instead of breaking completely, one side of the bone breaks and the other side is only bent.
Fractures of the wrist are common, representing about a quarter of all fractured limbs. They are more common in children and in young adults, especially those involved in risk-taking activities. They also become more common with advancing age because of an increased risk in falls and the possibility of osteoporosis. Seeking professional medical care for a broken wrist in Oklahoma City is just as important as with any injury.
Causes
A wrist fracture occurs from any injury such as falling down onto an outstretched hand. Severe trauma such as motor vehicle accidents or falls from high places causes more severe fractures.
Symptoms
Some people can still move or use the hand even if the wrist appears deformed; others experience severe pain that gets worse when moving or clenching the fist. When the wrist is broken, there is usually pain, bruising, and swelling. It can be hard to move or use the hand and wrist. Swelling or a bone out of place can make the wrist appear deformed. Delayed treatment for a broken wrist in Oklahoma City can lead to complications such as decreased grip strength and range of motion, osteoarthritis, or nerve damage.
Diagnosis and Treatment
To diagnosis a broken wrist in Oklahoma City, the doctor will perform a physical examination of the injury and take an X-ray. If the bones are displaced, he will realign them. The hand will then be held in place with a splint or cast while the broken bone heals. Physical therapy may eventually be necessary to restore a normal range of motion and reduce stiffness. Severe breaks may require surgery to hold the bones in place with specialized tools and techniques.
Dealing with a Broken Wrist in Oklahoma City
When you’re experiencing broken wrist symptoms, the best thing to do is schedule a consultation at Olsen Orthopedics in Oklahoma City. Contact us today to book an appointment!